Taiwan boasts a well-developed public transportation system, making it easy and convenient for travelers to explore the island. Whether you’re navigating Taipei’s MRT, taking high-speed rail across the island, or hopping on a bus in smaller towns, this guide will cover everything you need to know. From understanding the different transportation modes to using the EasyCard, this article is your complete reference for traveling in Taiwan.
The EasyCard is a prepaid smart card that can be used on almost all forms of public transportation in Taiwan, including the MRT, buses, TRA local trains, and even at some convenience stores and tourist attractions.
Where to Buy: You can purchase and top up an EasyCard at Airport, MRT stations, convenience stores (7-Eleven, FamilyMart), or through automatic vending machines.
Using the EasyCard: Tap in and tap out. Simply tap your card on the reader when you enter and exit transportation stations. The fare is automatically deducted based on distance traveled.
Refunds: If you’re leaving Taiwan and no longer need your EasyCard, you can return it to get your remaining balance refunded (minus a small service fee).
Easy Card Airport Pickup
Taoyuan Airport MRT Ticket & Shopping Coupon for non-Taiwanese
[Taiwan PASS] High Speed Rail + MRT + Taiwan Tourist Shuttle
The Taiwan High-Speed Rail (THSR) is the fastest way to travel between major cities on the island. Stretching from Taipei in the north to Kaohsiung in the south, the HSR makes the 350-kilometer journey in less than two hours. For tourists , it’s a perfect choice for those who want to maximize their time exploring multiple cities.
Stations: There are 12 stations along the HSR route, located in major cities like Taipei, Taichung, Tainan, and Kaohsiung.
Tickets: Tickets can be purchased online, at the station, or via the HSR app. There are different seat classes, including Standard and Business, which offer various levels of comfort.
Discounts: There are early-bird discounts for booking tickets 5-28 days in advance. Group and student discounts are also available.
Tips:
EasyCard/IC Cards: While you can use your EasyCard for local transportation, HSR tickets must be purchased separately.
Baggage: There is limited storage space for large luggage, so it’s best to travel light if possible.
Recommendations:
THSR Ticket for non-Taiwanese - Buy 1 get 1 for adults/15%off for regular ticket.
THSR 2/3/5day passes
The Taiwan Railways Administration (TRA) operates an extensive rail network that covers almost every part of Taiwan. While it’s slower than the HSR, TRA trains are more affordable and offer more frequent stops, making them ideal for exploring smaller towns and cities.
Types of TRA Trains:
Puyuma and Taroko Express: Fast and efficient, these trains are ideal for travelers with a tighter schedule.
Chu-Kuang Express: Offers a comfortable ride at an affordable price.
Local Trains: Stop at every station, making them a good option for short-distance travel.
How to Buy Tickets: Online and at stations: Tickets can be booked through the official TRA website, mobile app, or directly at train stations. Be sure to book ahead, especially for weekends and holidays.
EasyCard: You can use your EasyCard on local TRA trains, but for express trains, it’s better to book a reserved seat.
Comfort: For longer journeys, consider booking seats on the express trains, as local trains can be crowded and less comfortable.
The Taipei MRT system is the most efficient way to travel around the capital city and its surrounding areas. It’s known for being clean, reliable, and easy to navigate, even for non-Chinese speakers.
Lines and Connectivity:
Key Lines: The MRT system consists of multiple lines, including the Red, Blue, Green, and Brown lines, which connect most major districts in Taipei and New Taipei.
Airport MRT: This line connects Taipei Main Station to Taoyuan International Airport, making it convenient for international travelers.
How to Use the MRT:
EasyCard: Tap your EasyCard at the entry gate and again when you exit to automatically deduct the fare. You can also purchase single-journey tokens if you don’t have an EasyCard.
English-Friendly: Station announcements, signage, and maps are available in English, making it foreigner-friendly.
Peak Hours: Avoid the MRT during rush hour (8 AM – 9:30 AM and 5 PM – 7 PM) to avoid crowds.
Convenience Stores: You can top up your EasyCard at any convenience store, MRT station, or through vending machines at the stations.
Buses are an affordable and convenient way to travel within Taiwan’s cities. Taipei, Taichung, and Kaohsiung have extensive bus networks that complement the MRT systems.. Major cities have detailed bus route maps available online and at bus stops, but it’s worth downloading apps like Google Maps or Taiwan Bus Navigator for real-time information. Some cities offer night buses, particularly in Taipei, to serve late-night travelers.
Payment: You can use the EasyCard or pay in cash when boarding. Some buses require you to tap the EasyCard when you board and again when you exit, while others only require one tap.
Language Barrier: Not all bus drivers or routes have English information, so it’s helpful to have a translation app handy.
Seating: Priority seating is reserved for the elderly, pregnant women, and people with disabilities. If the bus is crowded, it’s courteous to give up your seat for those in need.
For longer-distance travel between cities, intercity buses are an affordable and convenient option. Major bus companies like UBus, Kuo-Kuang, and Ho-Hsin operate frequent routes across Taiwan.
Booking Tickets: Tickets can be booked on thebus company’s website, through their mobile apps, or at bus stations.
Comfort and Pricing: While not as fast as the HSR or TRA express trains, buses are often cheaper and offer comfortable seating, including VIP options for long trips.
Rest Stops: On long-distance routes, buses usually stop at rest areas where you can stretch your legs and grab a snack.
Travel Time: Be mindful of traffic during peak hours, especially when traveling by bus in and out of Taipei.
Inter cities bus tickets 5% off (Ubus)
Cruise Bus between Chiayi and Alishan
Shared Shuttle Bus between Taichung and Sun Moon Lake
Taipei - Jiufen Old Street Bus Ticket (Taipei Bus)
Availability: You can easily hail a taxi on the street or find them at designated taxi stands. Taxis are metered, and drivers typically do not accept credit cards, so it’s best to have cash on hand.
Language: Not all taxi drivers speak English, so it’s helpful to have your destination written in Chinese or use a translation app.
If you're visiting Taiwan and looking for a safe, clean, and comfortable way to get around, consider trying a diversified taxi, known locally as duo-yuan ji-cheng-che (多元計程車). Unlike the typical yellow cabs, these taxis are part of a premium service initiative approved by the Taiwanese government. They offer a more modern and professional experience—without extra cost.
How to Book a Diversified Taxi
Here are the main ways travelers can book a diversified taxi in Taiwan:
1. Using a Taxi App
Apps like 55178 (Install and get TWD$600 vouchers), 55688 and FindTaxi are popular and allow you to specifically select a diversified taxi when booking. Some apps include partial English interfaces and support credit card or mobile payment.
However, be aware that most local taxi apps require a Taiwanese phone number to register. If you plan to stay for more than a few days, consider purchasing a local SIM card or eSIM at the airport.
2. Uber in Taiwan
Uber is available in Taiwan, but it works a bit differently. Most rides on the Uber platform are actually dispatched through local taxi fleets. This means the vehicle you get may look and operate like a regular taxi—or even a diversified taxi—but the price structure is based on Uber’s own fare system, which is often more expensive than standard taxis, especially during peak times.
That said, Uber remains a convenient option for international visitors because you don’t need a local phone number, and the interface is familiar. It’s ideal for short trips within the city if you're okay with paying a bit more for the ease of booking.
3. Booking from Convenience Stores (via Kiosks)
Taiwan's convenience stores are incredibly useful—not just for snacks or coffee, but even for booking a taxi. At 7-Eleven, you can use the ibon self-service machine to order a taxi. At FamilyMart, look for the FamiPort kiosk. These machines sometimes allow you to choose specific types of taxis, including diversified taxis, depending on availability.
If you're looking for a fun, eco-friendly, and affordable way to explore Taiwan’s cities, hop on a YouBike—Taiwan’s public bike-sharing system. With stations conveniently located near MRT stations, tourist spots, and parks, YouBike is a great way to see the city at your own pace.
How to Rent a YouBike
There are two main ways to rent a YouBike, depending on whether you're a short-term visitor or a long-term resident:
1. Using the YouBike App
Download the “YouBike 2.0” app:
📲 iOS (App Store)
📲 Android (Google Play)
Register an account
Note: Registration requires a Taiwanese mobile number, so you’ll need to get a local SIM card or eSIM.
Add an EasyCard or iPASS for payment. You’ll need to physically link your card at a kiosk or rental station.
Scan the QR code on the bike to unlock and ride!
2. Using an EasyCard or iPASS (No App Needed)
If you don’t want to use the app, you can rent a bike directly from the docking station using an EasyCard or iPASS.
Visit any YouBike 2.0 station.
Ensure your card has sufficient balance.
Tap the card on the bike’s reader to unlock it.
Return it to any other YouBike station and tap again to end your trip.
Some first-time users may need to register their card at a kiosk or via the app before the first ride.
How Much Does It Cost?
YouBike is very affordable. Rates vary slightly by city, but in Taipei, for example:
NT$10 for the first 30 minutes
Higher rates apply after that (e.g., NT$20 for 31–60 minutes)
YouBike 2.0E (electric-assist bikes) cost a bit more but are great for longer or uphill rides.
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Taiwan’s public transportation system is one of the most efficient and reliable in the world, making it an excellent destination for both solo travelers and families. Whether you’re exploring bustling cities or scenic countryside towns, this guide will help you navigate the island with ease . Don’t forget to get an EasyCard, plan your routes, and take advantage of the various transportation options available to make the most of your trip!
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